As of August 2024, COVID-19 continues to pose a threat globally, with ongoing transmission and hospitalizations reported in many regions. Here are key updates:
Vaccines: The updated COVID-19 vaccines for 2024-2025 are expected to be available in the fall, with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommending them for everyone aged 6 months and older. These new vaccines aim to reduce hospitalizations and deaths, particularly among older adults and those with compromised immune systems.
Current Situation: As of mid-August 2024, COVID-19 rates are higher in certain states, with Florida, Oregon, Washington, and others experiencing a summer wave. The West and South are being hit especially hard. The CDC reports that 44 states have “high” or “very high” levels of COVID-19 transmission.
Symptoms: According to doctors, the most current COVID-19 symptoms in 2024 include:
- Fever
- Cough
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- Fatigue
- Headache
- Sore throat
- Runny nose or stuffy nose
- Muscle or body aches
- Diarrhea
- Nausea or vomiting
Less frequently reported symptoms include loss of taste and smell.
Variants: The FLiRT (KP.1.1 and KP.2) variants are currently circulating in the United States, sparking concerns over a potential summer COVID surge.
Prevention: To reduce transmission, it’s essential to:
- Stay up to date with COVID-19 vaccines
- Test if you have symptoms or an exposure
- Stay home until symptoms improve and you’ve been fever-free for at least 24 hours
- Take additional precautions, including masking, for at least five days afterward
- Improve ventilation
- Practice social distancing
Long COVID: The American Medical Association (AMA) Update notes that long COVID remains a concern, particularly for older adults and those with compromised immune systems. The CDC recommends that these individuals receive the updated COVID-19 vaccine once it becomes available.
Bird Flu Outbreak: The AMA Update also covers the ongoing bird flu outbreak, emphasizing the importance of continued vigilance and preparedness.
Recommendations: The CDC advises everyone 6 months and older to get the updated COVID-19 vaccine when it becomes available, as it will help protect not only individuals but also those around them.
